Garage door springs are crucial components that facilitate the smooth opening and closing of your garage door. They bear the door's weight and enable you to lift it with ease. This blog will cover everything you need to know about garage door springs, including their types, lifespan, maintenance tips, and replacement options.
Types of Garage Door Springs
- Torsion Springs
- Description: Torsion springs are mounted horizontally above the garage door opening. They work by twisting to store mechanical energy.
- Advantages: More durable, provide smoother and more balanced door operation.
- Disadvantages: More expensive and complex to install.
- Applications: Commonly used in residential and commercial garage doors.
- Extension Springs
- Description: Extension springs are installed on either side of the garage door and extend or stretch when the door operates.
- Advantages: Less expensive and simpler to install.
- Disadvantages: Shorter lifespan, require more frequent maintenance.
- Applications: Often used in residential garage doors, particularly older models.
Lifespan of Garage Door Springs
The lifespan of garage door springs is measured in cycles. One cycle equates to one full opening and closing of the garage door.
- Torsion Springs
- Standard Lifespan: Approximately 10,000 cycles, lasting 7-10 years with average use.
- Extended Lifespan: Available high cycle springs of up to 25,000 or even 50,000 cycles, offering greater durability.
- Extension Springs
- Standard Lifespan: Typically 5,000 to 10,000 cycles, which translates to 4-7 years.
- Considerations: More frequent replacements might be necessary due to their higher wear and tear rate.
Signs Your Garage Door Springs Need Replacement
- Difficulty in Opening the Door: Struggling to lift the door or it not staying open indicates potential spring issues.
- Visible Gaps or Stretching: Gaps in torsion springs or excessive stretching in extension springs are signs of wear.
- Unusual Noises: Grinding, squeaking, or popping sounds can signal that the springs are deteriorating.
- Door Imbalance: An uneven door or one that closes too quickly suggests a spring problem.
Garage Door Spring Replacement Options
- Professional Replacement
- Advantages: Ensures safety and proper installation. Professionals have the necessary expertise and tools.
- Disadvantages: Higher cost compared to DIY.
- DIY Replacement
- Disadvantages: You should never attempt to replace a garage door spring, They are under high tension and can cause serious injury if mishandled.
Safety Tips for Handling Garage Door Springs
- Avoid Adjusting Torsion Springs Yourself: Due to their high tension, torsion springs can be dangerous and should only be handled by professionals.
- Regular Maintenance: Lubricate springs regularly and inspect them for signs of wear and tear.
- Professional Inspections: Have a professional inspect your garage door springs annually to ensure they are in good condition.
Maintenance Tips
- Lubrication: Apply a silicone-based lubricant to the springs every three months to reduce friction and prevent rust.
- Inspection: Regularly check for signs of wear, rust, or damage.
- Balancing the Door: Ensure the garage door is balanced. An unbalanced door puts extra strain on the springs.
Conclusion
Garage door springs are vital to the proper functioning of your garage door. Understanding their types, lifespan, maintenance needs, and replacement options is essential for ensuring your garage door operates smoothly and safely. prioritizing safety and regular maintenance can extend the life of your garage door springs and keep your garage door functioning reliably.